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JEE CHEMISTRY MCQ: THERMODYNAMICS

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Understanding +4 | -1
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
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Correct option: C
The standard state of solid iron at 298 K298 \mathrm{~K} is equal to pure iron at 1 bar
Option D (Standard conditions are denoted by adding the superscript 'o' to the symbol ΔH\Delta H) is incorrect because standard conditions are denoted by adding the superscript 'θ\theta' (nought) to the symbol ΔH\Delta H, not 'o'.

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Consider following reactions
I:  C(s)+12O2( g)−CO(g),ΔH1=a\ \mathrm{C}(\mathrm{s})+\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{~g})-\mathrm{CO}(\mathrm{g}), \Delta \mathrm{H}_1=\mathrm{a}

II: CO(g)+12O2( g)−CO2( g),ΔH2=b\mathrm{CO}(\mathrm{g})+\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{~g})-\mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{~g}), \Delta \mathrm{H}_2=\mathrm{b}

III: C(s)+CO2( g)−2CO(g);ΔH3=c\mathrm{C}(\mathrm{s})+\mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{~g})-2 \mathrm{CO}(\mathrm{g}) ; \Delta \mathrm{H}_3=\mathrm{c}
Select the correct statement
When 0.18 g0.18 \mathrm{~g} of glucose was burnt in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature rose by 4 K.4 \mathrm{~K}. The heat capacity of the calorimeter system is (ΔCH∘=−2.8×106 J/mol glucose)\left(\Delta_{\mathrm{C}} \text{H}^{\circ}=-2.8\times 10^6 \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{mol} \text{ glucose}\right) Statement-1: CsI{CsI} is less soluble in water compared to CsCl{CsCl}
Satement-2: More amount of heat is liberated during the formation of CsCl{CsCl} than the formation CsI{Cs} I from their elements
Consider the following processes :

ΔH(KJ/mol)1/2A→B+1503B→2C+D−125E+A→2D+350\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {}&{\Delta H(KJ/mol)} \\ {1/2A \to B}&{ + 150} \\ {3B \to 2C + D}&{ - 125} \\ {E + A \to 2D}&{ + 350} \end{array}

For B+D→E+2C,ΔH{B}+{D} \rightarrow {E}+2 {C}, \Delta {H} will be :
The difference b/w ΔH\Delta H and Δu\Delta u at constant volume is equal to The heat evolved in the combustion of methane is given by the following equations CH4(g)+2O2(g)→CO2(g)+H2O(l);ΔH=−890.3kJ\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}_4}\left( \mathrm{g} \right) + 2{\mathrm{O}_2}\left( \mathrm{g} \right) \to \mathrm{C}{\mathrm{O}_2}\left( \mathrm{g} \right) + {\mathrm{H}_2}\mathrm{O}\left( l \right);\Delta H = - 890.3\mathrm{kJ} How many grams of methane would be required to produce 44.15 kJ of heat of combustion?
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