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NEET UG BIOLOGY MCQ: EVOLUTION
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In the animals, the same structures developed along the different directions due to the adaptations to different needs. This is called
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Correct option: B
Divergent evolution
Option B (Divergent evolution) is correct because divergent evolution describes the process where similar structures in related organisms evolve to have different functions due to adaptation to different environments.
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Which one of the following is not a vestigial structure in Homo sapiens?
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Assertion (A): In mammals the forelimbs perform different functions.
Reason (R): The forelimbs in different mammals consist of different sets of bones. Identify the phenomenon in which the members of a species do not interbreed with the members of other species or same species Assertion: Organic compounds first evolved in earth required for origin of life were protein and nucleic acid.
Reason: All life forms were in water environment only.
Reason (R): The forelimbs in different mammals consist of different sets of bones. Identify the phenomenon in which the members of a species do not interbreed with the members of other species or same species Assertion: Organic compounds first evolved in earth required for origin of life were protein and nucleic acid.
Reason: All life forms were in water environment only.