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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

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Analyzing +4 | -1
The pair of molecules forming strongest hydrogen bonds are
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Correct option: C
H−C∣∣O−OH  and  CH3−C∣∣O−OH\mathrm{H} - \mathop {\mathop \mathrm{C}\limits_{||} }\limits_{{\kern 1pt} \mathrm{O}} - \mathrm{OH}{\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} and{\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} \mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}_3} - \mathop {\mathop \mathrm{C}\limits_{||} }\limits_{{\kern 1pt} \mathrm{O}} - \mathrm{OH}
Option C is correct because both formic acid (H-C(=O)-OH) and acetic acid (CH3-C(=O)-OH) have both a hydrogen bond donor (-OH group) and a hydrogen bond acceptor (carbonyl oxygen), allowing for strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding.

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