The ease of hydrolysis with an alkali in the compounds $\begin{array}{l} {\rm{C}}{{\rm{H}}_3}{\rm{COClC}}{{\rm{H}}_3}\;{\rm{CO}} - {\rm{O}} - {\rm{COC}}{{\rm{H}}_3}\\ \;I\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;II\\ {\rm{C}}{{\rm{H}}_3}{\rm{COO}}{{\rm{C}}_2}{{\rm{H}}_5}{\rm{C}}{{\rm{H}}_3}{\rm{CON}}{{\rm{H}}_2}\\ \;III\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;IV \end{array}$ Is of the order

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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: ALDEHYDES & KETONES & CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

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The ease of hydrolysis with an alkali in the compounds

\begin{array}{l} \mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}_3}\mathrm{COClC}{\mathrm{H}_3}\;\mathrm{CO} - \mathrm{O} - \mathrm{COC}{\mathrm{H}_3}\\ \;I\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;II\\ \mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}_3}\mathrm{COO}{\mathrm{C}_2}{\mathrm{H}_5}\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}_3}\mathrm{CON}{\mathrm{H}_2}\\ \;III\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;IV \end{array}

Is of the order

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Correct option: A

I>II>III>IV

Option A (I>II>III>IV) is correct because acid chlorides are most reactive towards hydrolysis, followed by anhydrides, esters, and then amides due to the leaving group ability.

NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: ALDEHYDES & KETONES & CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

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