NEET UG PHYSICS MCQ: COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

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According to the station clocks, two babies are born at the same instant, one in Howrah and other in Delhi. (a) Who is elder in the frame of 2301 Up Rajdhani Express going from Howrah to Delhi? (b) Who is elder in the frame of 2302 Dn Rajdhani Express going from Delhi to Howrah.

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Correct option: A

(a) Delhi baby is elder (b) Howrah baby is elder

Option A is correct because of the relative motion between the trains and the birth events, considering the concept of relativity of simultaneity.

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In the communication systems, AM is used for broadcasting because The maximum and minimum voltage of an amplitude modulated signal are

60 \mathrm{~V}

and

20 \mathrm{~V}

respectively. The percentage modulation index will be: Depth of modulation

\left( {{m_a}} \right)

in terms of

{{\text{E}}_{{\text{max}}}}\,{\text{and}}\,{{\text{E}}_{{\text{min}}}}

is The process of superimposing signal frequency (i.e., audio wave) on the carrier wave is known as The antenna current of an AM transmitter is 8 A when only the carrier is sent, but it increases to 8.93 A when the carrier is modulated by single sine wave. Find the percentage modulation. An audio signal of amplitude one half the carrier amplitude is used in amplitude modulation. Calculate the modulation index?