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NEET UG BIOLOGY MCQ: BREATHING AND EXCHANGE OF GASES

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CO2C{O_2} diffuses into …A… and forms HCO3−\mathrm{HCO}_3^ - and H+{H^ + }. At the …B… site where PCO2PC{O_2} is low, the reaction proceeds in the opposite direction.
Thus, CO2C{O_2} is trapped as …C… at the tissue level and transported to alveoli is released out as …D…
Select the right choice for A, B, C and D to complete the given NCERT statement
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Correct option: B
A-RBC, B-alveolar, C-bicarbonate, D-CO2C{O_2}
The correct answer is B (A-RBC, B-alveolar, C-bicarbonate, D-CO2C{O_2}) because carbon dioxide diffuses into red blood cells (RBCs) and forms bicarbonate ions. At the alveolar site, where PCO2PC{O_2} is low, the reaction proceeds in the opposite direction, and carbon dioxide is released.

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