The audio signal used to modulate $60\sin \left( {2\pi \times {{10}^6}\;t} \right)$ is $15\,\,\sin \,\,300\pi t.$ The depth of modulation is

NEET UG PHYSICS MCQ: COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

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The audio signal used to modulate

60\sin \left( {2\pi \times {{10}^6}\;t} \right)

15\,\,\sin \,\,300\pi t.

The depth of modulation is

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Correct option: C

0.25

Option C (0.25) is correct because the depth of modulation is calculated as the ratio of the amplitude of the modulating signal to the amplitude of the carrier signal.

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In the communication systems, AM is used for broadcasting because The maximum and minimum voltage of an amplitude modulated signal are

60 \mathrm{~V}

and

20 \mathrm{~V}

respectively. The percentage modulation index will be: Depth of modulation

\left( {{m_a}} \right)

in terms of

{{\text{E}}_{{\text{max}}}}\,{\text{and}}\,{{\text{E}}_{{\text{min}}}}

is The process of superimposing signal frequency (i.e., audio wave) on the carrier wave is known as The antenna current of an AM transmitter is 8 A when only the carrier is sent, but it increases to 8.93 A when the carrier is modulated by single sine wave. Find the percentage modulation. An audio signal of amplitude one half the carrier amplitude is used in amplitude modulation. Calculate the modulation index?