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JEE CHEMISTRY MCQ: SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

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Analyzing +4 | -1
In the reaction,

2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)→2Al3+(aq)+6Cl−(aq)+3H2(g)2\mathrm{Al}\left( s \right) + 6\mathrm{HCl}\left( {aq} \right) \to 2\mathrm{A}{\mathrm{l}^{3 + }}\left( {aq} \right) + 6\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{l}^ - }\left( {aq} \right) + 3{\mathrm{H}_2}\left( \mathrm{g} \right)
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Correct option: D
11.2LH2(g)11.2\mathrm{L}{\mathrm{H}_2}\left( \mathrm{g} \right) at STP is produced for every mole HCl(aq) consumed
The correct answer is D because the stoichiometry of the balanced equation shows that 6 moles of HCl produce 3 moles of H2, meaning 1 mole of HCl produces 0.5 moles of H2, which is 11.2 L at STP.

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