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NEET UG PHYSICS MCQ: MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS

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We have two (narrow) capillary tubes T1{T_1}andT2{T_2}. Their lengths arel1{l_1} and l2{l_2}and radii of cross-section are r1{r_1} and r2{r_2} respectively. The rate of flow of water under a pressure difference PP through tube T1{T_1} is 8cm3/sec⁡8c{m^3}/\sec . If l1=2l2{l_1} = 2{l_2} andr1=r2{r_1} = {r_2}, what will be the rate of flow when the two tubes are connected in series and pressure difference across the combination is same as before (=P)\left( { = P} \right)
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Correct option: B
(16/3)cm3/sec⁡\left( {16/3} \right)c{m^3}/\sec
Option B ((16/3)cm3/sec⁡\left( {16/3} \right)c{m^3}/\sec) is correct because when tubes are connected in series, the flow rate is the same through both, and the pressure drop is additive. By calculating the individual resistances and combining them, the new flow rate can be determined.

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