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NEET UG PHYSICS MCQ: THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

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Application +4 | -1
A brass wire 1.8 m long at 27∘C27^\circ C is hold taut with little tension between two rigid supports. If the wire is curled to a temperature of −39∘C,- 39^\circ C, then tension developed in the wire if its diameter is 2.0 mm? (αbrass=2×10−5/∘C,  Ybrass=0.91×1011  Pa)\left( {{\alpha _{{\text{brass}}}} = 2 \times {{10}^{ - 5}}/^\circ C,\,\,{Y_{{\text{brass}}}} = 0.91 \times {{10}^{11}}\,\,{\text{Pa}}} \right)
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Correct option: A
3.8×102  N3.8 \times {10^2}\,\,{\text{N}}
Option A (3.8×102 N3.8 \times {10^2}\,{\text{N}}) is correct because it represents the tension developed in the wire due to thermal stress.

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