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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: STRUCTURE OF ATOM
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Medium
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Understanding
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When atoms are bombarded with α-particles suffer deflections while others pass through undeflected.
This is because :
This is because :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
The nucleus occupies much smaller volume compared to the volume of the atom
Option B (The nucleus occupies much smaller volume compared to the volume of the atom) is correct because most of the atom is empty space, allowing most alpha particles to pass through undeflected, while the small, dense nucleus causes deflections.
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Which of the following pairs have identical values of e/m?
The correct de Broglie relationship is:
Assertion: Unlike sound waves, electromagnetic waves do not require medium and can move in vacuum.
Reason: The oscillating electric and magnetic fields produced by oscillating charged particles are parallel to each other and both are perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. S-I: The orbital has maximum electron density along the y axis and its nodal plane is xz plane.
S-II : For a given atom, for all values of , the -orbitals have the same shape, but the overall size decreases as '' increases. S-I: Elements like and were discovered when their minerals were analysed by spectroscopic methods.
S-II: The element helium was discovered in the sun by spectroscopic method. In which one of the following, the number of protons is greater than number of neutrons but number of protons is less than the number of electrons?
Reason: The oscillating electric and magnetic fields produced by oscillating charged particles are parallel to each other and both are perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. S-I: The orbital has maximum electron density along the y axis and its nodal plane is xz plane.
S-II : For a given atom, for all values of , the -orbitals have the same shape, but the overall size decreases as '' increases. S-I: Elements like and were discovered when their minerals were analysed by spectroscopic methods.
S-II: The element helium was discovered in the sun by spectroscopic method. In which one of the following, the number of protons is greater than number of neutrons but number of protons is less than the number of electrons?