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JEE MATHEMATICS MCQ: INVERSE TRIGONOMETRY

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Assertion: To define the inverse of the function f(x)=tan⁡x{f}({x})=\tan {x} any of the intervals (−3π2,−π2),(−π2,π2),(π2,3π2)\left(-\frac{3 \pi}{2}, \frac{-\pi}{2}\right),\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right),\left(\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{3 \pi}{2}\right) etc. can be chosen.

Reason: The branch having range (−π2,π2)\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right) is called principal value branch of the function g(x)=tan⁡−1xg(x)=\tan ^{-1} x.
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Correct option: B
Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct explanation for assertion
Option B is correct because the assertion is correct, the reason is correct, but the reason is not a correct explanation for the assertion. The assertion is true because tangent is bijective on each interval, and the reason correctly states the principal value branch.

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