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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: HYDROGEN

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Application +4 | -1
Temporary hardness is due to bicarbonates of Mg2+{Mg}^{2+} and Ca2+{Ca}^{2+}. It is removed by addition of CaO{CaO} as follows Ca(HCO3)2+CaO⟶2CaCO3+H2O{Ca}\left({HCO}_3\right)_2+{CaO} \longrightarrow 2 {CaCO}_3+{H}_2 {O}
Mass of CaO{CaO} required to precipitate 2 g CaCO32 {~g} \,{CaCO}_3 is:
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Correct option: B
0.56 g0.56 {~g}
Option B (0.56 g0.56 {~g}) is correct because it is calculated based on the stoichiometry of the reaction between Ca(HCO3)2 and CaO.

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