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NEET UG PHYSICS MCQ: MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS

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A force of 200 N is applied at one end of a wire of length 2m2m and having area of cross-section 10−2cm2{10^{ - 2}}c{m^2}. The other end of the wire is rigidly fixed. If coefficient of linear expansion of the wire α=8×10−6/ 0C\alpha = 8 \times {10^{ - 6}}/{\,^0}C and Young’s modulus Y=2.2×1011  N/m2Y = 2.2 \times {10^{11}}\;N/{m^2} and its temperature is increased by 50C{5^0}C, then the increase in the tension of the wire will be
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Correct option: D
8.8 N
Option D (8.8 N) is correct because the increase in tension is calculated considering both the applied force and the thermal stress due to temperature change.

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