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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT
1
Medium
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Understanding
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Inside a cyclotron, a charged particle is
subjected to both an electric field and a
magnetic field. It gains kinetic energy due to
subjected to both an electric field and a
magnetic field. It gains kinetic energy due to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
only the electric field
Option A (only the electric field) is correct because the electric field accelerates the charged particle, increasing its kinetic energy, while the magnetic field only changes its direction.
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A needle made of bismuth is suspended freely in a magnetic field. The angle which the needle makes with the magnetic field is:
Assertion: If a charged particles is moving in perpendicular uniform magnetic field, its kinetic energy does not change
Reason: Velocity of charge particle is not changing in magnetic field. Pick out the wrong statement : A steady current is flowing in a circular coil of radius , made up of a thin conducting wire. The magnetic field at the center of the loop is . Now, a circular loop of radius is made from the same wire without changing its length, by unfolding and refolding the loop, and the same current is passed through it. If new magnetic field at the center of the coil is , then the ratio is Lorentz force can be calculated by using the formula Two particles and having equal charges, after being accelerated through the same potential difference, enter a region of uniform magnetic field and describe circular path of radius and respectively. The ratio of mass of to that of is :
Reason: Velocity of charge particle is not changing in magnetic field. Pick out the wrong statement : A steady current is flowing in a circular coil of radius , made up of a thin conducting wire. The magnetic field at the center of the loop is . Now, a circular loop of radius is made from the same wire without changing its length, by unfolding and refolding the loop, and the same current is passed through it. If new magnetic field at the center of the coil is , then the ratio is Lorentz force can be calculated by using the formula Two particles and having equal charges, after being accelerated through the same potential difference, enter a region of uniform magnetic field and describe circular path of radius and respectively. The ratio of mass of to that of is :