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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: STRUCTURE OF ATOM
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The mass of an electron is m, its charge e and it is accelerated from rest through a potential difference V. The kinetic energy of the electron in joules will be :
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Correct option: B
eV
Option B (eV) is correct because the kinetic energy gained by an electron accelerated through a potential difference V is equal to the charge of the electron (e) multiplied by the potential difference (V).
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Reason: The oscillating electric and magnetic fields produced by oscillating charged particles are parallel to each other and both are perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. S-I: The orbital has maximum electron density along the y axis and its nodal plane is xz plane.
S-II : For a given atom, for all values of , the -orbitals have the same shape, but the overall size decreases as '' increases. S-I: Elements like and were discovered when their minerals were analysed by spectroscopic methods.
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Reason: The oscillating electric and magnetic fields produced by oscillating charged particles are parallel to each other and both are perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. S-I: The orbital has maximum electron density along the y axis and its nodal plane is xz plane.
S-II : For a given atom, for all values of , the -orbitals have the same shape, but the overall size decreases as '' increases. S-I: Elements like and were discovered when their minerals were analysed by spectroscopic methods.
S-II: The element helium was discovered in the sun by spectroscopic method. In which one of the following, the number of protons is greater than number of neutrons but number of protons is less than the number of electrons?