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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: ALTERNATING CURRENT
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An alternating current source of frequency 100 Hz is joined to a combination of a resistance, a capacitance and a coil in series. The potential difference across the coil, the resistance and the capacitor is 46, 8 and 40 volt respectively. The electromotive force of alternating current source in volt is
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Correct option: C
10
Option C (10) is correct because it is the calculated EMF of the alternating current source using the given potential differences.
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Assertion (A) : In series circuit, current and voltage are in same phase at resonance.
Reason (R) : In series circuit, resonant frequency does not depend on the value of resistance. Hence, current at resonance does not depend on resistance. A series circuit is connected to an voltage source. When is removed from the circuit, the phase difference between current and voltage is . If instead is removed from the circuit, the phase difference is again between current and voltage. The power factor of the circuit is A capacitor in an ideal LC circuit is fully charged by a DC source. Then it is disconnected from DC source, the current in the circuit
Reason (R) : In series circuit, resonant frequency does not depend on the value of resistance. Hence, current at resonance does not depend on resistance. A series circuit is connected to an voltage source. When is removed from the circuit, the phase difference between current and voltage is . If instead is removed from the circuit, the phase difference is again between current and voltage. The power factor of the circuit is A capacitor in an ideal LC circuit is fully charged by a DC source. Then it is disconnected from DC source, the current in the circuit
