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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: KINETIC THEORY OF GASES
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Assertion (A) Assertion The total translational kinetic energy of all the molecules of a given mass of an ideal gas is 1.5 times the product of its pressure and volume.
Reason (R) The molecules of gas collide with each other and the velocities of the molecules change due to the collision.
Reason (R) The molecules of gas collide with each other and the velocities of the molecules change due to the collision.
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Correct option: B
If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option B is correct because both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not explain the assertion.
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Assertion: The pressure exerted by an enclosed ideal gas does not depend on the shape of the container.
Reason: The pressure of an ideal gas depends on the number moles, temperature and volume of the enclosed If is the velocity of sound in air and is the rms velocity, then Four particles have velocities . The root mean square of the particles is (in ) The translational degrees of freedom and rotational degrees of freedom of molecule are: On any planet, the presence of atmosphere implies (= root mean square velocity of molecules and escape velocity) At a given temperature, the pressure of an ideal gas of density is proportional to
Reason: The pressure of an ideal gas depends on the number moles, temperature and volume of the enclosed If is the velocity of sound in air and is the rms velocity, then Four particles have velocities . The root mean square of the particles is (in ) The translational degrees of freedom and rotational degrees of freedom of molecule are: On any planet, the presence of atmosphere implies (= root mean square velocity of molecules and escape velocity) At a given temperature, the pressure of an ideal gas of density is proportional to
