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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: MOTION IN PLANE

1 Hard
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Analyzing +4 | -1
Statement I Two forces (P+Q) and (P-Q) where P⊥QP \bot Q, when act at an angle θ1{\theta _1} to each other, the magnitude of their resultant is 3(P2+Q2),\sqrt {3({P^2} + {Q^2})} , when they act at an angle θ2,{\theta _2}, the magnitude of their resultant becomes 2(P2+Q2)\sqrt {2({P^2} + {Q^2})}. This is possible only when θ1<θ2.{\theta _1} < {\theta _2}.
Statement II In the situation given above. θ1=60∘  and  θ2=90∘{\theta _1} = {60^ \circ }\,\,\mathrm{and}\,\,{\theta _2} = {90^ \circ }
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Both Statement I and Statement II are true
Option B (Both Statement I and Statement II are true) is correct because solving the equations for the resultant forces with the given angles confirms that both statements are true.

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Given, P⃗=A⃗+B⃗  and P=A+B.\mathrm{\vec P} = \mathrm{\vec A} + \mathrm{\vec B}\,\,\mathrm{and}\,P = A + B. The angle between A⃗ and B⃗\mathrm{\vec A}\,and\,\mathrm{\vec B} is Assertion: The necessary condition for motion in two dimensions, velocity and acceleration vectors should have any angle between 0∘0^{\circ} and 90∘90^{\circ} between them.
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If (a+3b)⋅(7a−5b)=0\mathrm{If}\,(\mathbf{a}+3 \mathbf{b}) \cdot(7 \mathbf{a}-5 \mathbf{b})=0 and
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At the top of the trajectory of a projectile, the direction of its velocity and acceleration are A ball is thrown at an angle θ\theta and another ball is thrown at an angle (90∘−θ)\left(90^{\circ}-\theta\right) with the horizontal direction from the same point with velocity 39.2 ms−139.2 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}. The second ball reaches 50 m50 \mathrm{~m} higher than the first ball. Find their individual heights. Take g=9.8 ms−2{g}=9.8 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}. Assertion: The drover in a vehicle moving with a constant speed on a straight road is in a non-inertial frame of reference.

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