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JEE CHEMISTRY MCQ: ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES
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Why is nitric acid added to sodium extract before adding silver nitrate for testing halogens?
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Correct option: B
To remove and
Option B is correct because nitric acid is added to the sodium extract to decompose any cyanide or sulfide ions present, which would otherwise interfere with the silver nitrate test for halogens by forming precipitates.
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Assertion (A): The compounds that have the same constitution and sequence of covalent bonds but differ in relative positions of their atoms or groups in space are called stereoisomers.
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Reason (R): Stereoisomerism is a special type of isomerism which can be classified as geometrical and optical isomerism
