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JEE CHEMISTRY MCQ: CHEMICAL KINETICS

1 Hard
1 of 1
Application +4 | -1
In the following reaction, A(g)⇌k2k1B(g)A(g) \stackrel{k_1}{\underset{k_2}{\rightleftharpoons}} B(g)
−d[A]dt=k1[A]\frac{-d[A]}{d t}=k_1[A] for the forward reaction
−d[B]dt=k2[B]\frac{-d[B]}{d t}=k_2[B] for the backward reaction
Half-life period of the forward reaction is 10 min and that of backward reaction is 1 min. Thus, equilibrium constant is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.1
The correct answer is A (0.1). The equilibrium constant is the ratio of the forward rate constant to the backward rate constant, which can be calculated from the half-lives.

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The reaction A2+B2→2AB\mathrm{A}_2+\mathrm{B}_2 \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{AB} follows the mechanism

A2⇌k−1k1A+A (fast) A+B2→k2AB+B (slow) A+B→AB (fast) \begin{aligned} & {{\text{A}}_2}\mathop \rightleftharpoons \limits_{{{\text{k}}_{ - 1}}}^{{{\text{k}}_1}} {\text{A}} + {\text{A (fast) }} \\ & \mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B}_2 \xrightarrow{\mathrm{k}_2} \mathrm{AB}+\mathrm{B} \text { (slow) } \\ & \mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B} \rightarrow \mathrm{AB} \text { (fast) } \end{aligned}

The overall order of the reaction is:
For the first order reaction with the rate constant kk, which expression gives the rate half-life period? (Initialconc.=a)(Initial\mathrm{ }conc.\mathrm{ } = a) Which of the following is a zero order reaction? For a certain reaction involving a single reactant, it is found that C0TC_0 \sqrt{T} is constant, where C0C_0 is the initial concentration of the reactant and TT is the half-life. What is the order of the reaction? Arrhenius equation is The energy of activation for an uncatalysed reaction is 100 kJ/mol.100 \mathrm{~kJ/mol}. Presence of a catalyst lowers the energy of activation by 75%75 \%. The log⁡10K2K1\log _{10} \frac{K_2}{K_1} of the ratio of rate constant of catalysed and uncatalysed reactions at 27∘C27^{\circ} \mathrm{C} is?

Assume the frequency factor is same for both reactions. (Given 2.303×8.314=19.1472.303 \times 8.314=19.147)
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