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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: ALDEHYDES & KETONES & CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

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The correct order of decreasing boiling points of CH3CONH2  (A),CH3COCl  (B),CH3COOH  (C),  and (CH3CO)2O  (D),\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}_3}\mathrm{CON}{\mathrm{H}_2}\;(A),\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}_3}\mathrm{COCl}\;(B),\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}_3}\mathrm{COOH}\;\mathrm{(C),}\;\mathrm{and}\,{\left( {\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{H}_3}\mathrm{CO}} \right)_2}\mathrm{O}\;(D), is:
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Correct option: A
A>D>C>BA > D > C > B
Option A (A>D>C>BA > D > C > B) is correct because amides have the highest boiling points due to strong hydrogen bonding, followed by anhydrides, then carboxylic acids, and finally acid chlorides.

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