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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: ALTERNATING CURRENT
1
Medium
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Analyzing
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Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?
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Correct option: D
Below resonance, voltage leads the current while above it, current leads the voltage.
Option D (Below resonance, voltage leads the current while above it, current leads the voltage) is correct because it is the incorrect statement. Below resonance, current leads the voltage, and above resonance, voltage leads the current.
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An L-C-R series circuit with a resistance of is connected to (AC source) and angular frequency . When only the capacitor is removed, then the current lags behind the voltage by . When only the inductor is removed the current leads the voltage by . The average power dissipated in original L-C-R circuit is
Assertion (A) : In series circuit, current and voltage are in same phase at resonance.
Reason (R) : In series circuit, resonant frequency does not depend on the value of resistance. Hence, current at resonance does not depend on resistance. A series circuit is connected to an voltage source. When is removed from the circuit, the phase difference between current and voltage is . If instead is removed from the circuit, the phase difference is again between current and voltage. The power factor of the circuit is A capacitor in an ideal LC circuit is fully charged by a DC source. Then it is disconnected from DC source, the current in the circuit
Reason (R) : In series circuit, resonant frequency does not depend on the value of resistance. Hence, current at resonance does not depend on resistance. A series circuit is connected to an voltage source. When is removed from the circuit, the phase difference between current and voltage is . If instead is removed from the circuit, the phase difference is again between current and voltage. The power factor of the circuit is A capacitor in an ideal LC circuit is fully charged by a DC source. Then it is disconnected from DC source, the current in the circuit
