JEE PHYSICS MCQ: MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT

1 Medium

1 of 1

Application +4 | -1

A particle with charge

7.00 \mu \mathrm{C}

is moving with velocity

\vec{v}=-\left(4 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\right) \hat{j}

. The magnetic force on the particle is measured to be

\vec{F}=+\left(8.4 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}\right) \hat{i}-\left(5.60 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}\right) \hat{k}

.
(a) Calculate all the components of the magnetic field you can from this information.
(b) Calculate the scalar product

\vec{B} \cdot \vec{F}

. What is the angle between

\vec{B}

and

\vec{F}

View answer and explanation

Correct option: A

-2 \mathrm{~T}, -3 \mathrm{~T} ; 0, 90^{\circ}

Option A (

-2 \text{{ T}}, -3 \text{{ T}}; 0, 90^{\circ}

) is correct because the magnetic field components are calculated using the Lorentz force equation, and the scalar product of B and F is zero, indicating they are perpendicular.

More Questions from MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT

Practice All Chapter MCQs →

A needle made of bismuth is suspended freely in a magnetic field. The angle which the needle makes with the magnetic field is: Assertion: If a charged particles is moving in perpendicular uniform magnetic field, its kinetic energy does not change
Reason: Velocity of charge particle is not changing in magnetic field. Pick out the wrong statement : A steady current is flowing in a circular coil of radius

R

, made up of a thin conducting wire. The magnetic field at the center of the loop is

B_L

. Now, a circular loop of radius

R/n

is made from the same wire without changing its length, by unfolding and refolding the loop, and the same current is passed through it. If new magnetic field at the center of the coil is

B_C

, then the ratio

B_L / B_C

is Lorentz force can be calculated by using the formula Two particles

X

and

Y

having equal charges, after being accelerated through the same potential difference, enter a region of uniform magnetic field and describe circular path of radius

R_1

and

R_2

respectively. The ratio of mass of

{X}

to that of

{Y}

is :