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JEE CHEMISTRY MCQ: CHEMICAL KINETICS

1 Medium
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Analyzing +4 | -1
Statement I For the reaction

2KClO3⟶2KCl+3O2−d[KClO3]dt=23d[O2]dt\begin{aligned} & 2 \mathrm{KClO}_3 \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{KCl}+3 \mathrm{O}_2 \\ & \frac{-d\left[\mathrm{KClO}_3\right]}{d t}=\frac{2}{3} \frac{d\left[\mathrm{O}_2\right]}{d t} \end{aligned}

Statement II If average rate of formation of O2\mathrm{O}_2 is 0.01 mol0.01 \mathrm{~mol} min−1\mathrm{min}^{-1}, rate of disappearance of KClO3\mathrm{KClO}_3 is 0.03 mol min−10.03 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{~min}^{-1}.
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Correct option: C
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
The correct answer is C because Statement I is correct based on the stoichiometry of the reaction, but Statement II is incorrect as the rate of disappearance of KClO₃ should be 0.02 mol min⁻¹ when the rate of formation of O₂ is 0.03 mol min⁻¹.

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The reaction A2+B2→2AB\mathrm{A}_2+\mathrm{B}_2 \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{AB} follows the mechanism

A2⇌k−1k1A+A (fast) A+B2→k2AB+B (slow) A+B→AB (fast) \begin{aligned} & {{\text{A}}_2}\mathop \rightleftharpoons \limits_{{{\text{k}}_{ - 1}}}^{{{\text{k}}_1}} {\text{A}} + {\text{A (fast) }} \\ & \mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B}_2 \xrightarrow{\mathrm{k}_2} \mathrm{AB}+\mathrm{B} \text { (slow) } \\ & \mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B} \rightarrow \mathrm{AB} \text { (fast) } \end{aligned}

The overall order of the reaction is:
For the first order reaction with the rate constant kk, which expression gives the rate half-life period? (Initialconc.=a)(Initial\mathrm{ }conc.\mathrm{ } = a) Which of the following is a zero order reaction? For a certain reaction involving a single reactant, it is found that C0TC_0 \sqrt{T} is constant, where C0C_0 is the initial concentration of the reactant and TT is the half-life. What is the order of the reaction? Arrhenius equation is The energy of activation for an uncatalysed reaction is 100 kJ/mol.100 \mathrm{~kJ/mol}. Presence of a catalyst lowers the energy of activation by 75%75 \%. The log⁡10K2K1\log _{10} \frac{K_2}{K_1} of the ratio of rate constant of catalysed and uncatalysed reactions at 27∘C27^{\circ} \mathrm{C} is?

Assume the frequency factor is same for both reactions. (Given 2.303×8.314=19.1472.303 \times 8.314=19.147)
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