Consider the statement : $P(n):{n^2} - n + 41{\rm{ }}\,\,{\rm{is}}\,\,{\rm{ prime}}{\rm{.}}$ Then, which one of the following is true?

P(3) is false but P(5) is true.

P(5) is false but P(3) is true.

JEE MATHEMATICS MCQ: MATHEMATICAL INDUCTION

1 Easy

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Application +4 | -1

Consider the statement :

P(n):{n^2} - n + 41\mathrm{ }\,\,\mathrm{is}\,\,\mathrm{ prime}\mathrm{.}

Then, which one of the following is true?

View answer and explanation

Correct option: A

Both P(3) and P(5) are true.

Option C is correct because after substitution and simplification, the integral evaluates to the given expression.

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\frac{1^2}{3}+\frac{1^2+2^2}{5}+\frac{1^2+2^2+3^2}{7}+\ldots

n

P\left( n \right):2 + 4 + 6 \ldots + \left( {2n} \right),\;n \in N,

\begin{array}{l} P\left( k \right) = k\left( {k + 1} \right) + 2\mathrm{implies}\\ P\left( k \right) = \left( {k + 1} \right)\left( {k + 2} \right) + 2 \end{array}

k \in N.

P\left( n \right) = n\left( {n + 1} \right) + 2

n

n

a\left( n \right) = 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} + ... + \frac{1}{{\left( {{2^n}} \right) - 1}}.

n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)

n \in N

12 {~N}

8 {~m}

6 {~m}