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JEE CHEMISTRY MCQ: 13 TH GROUP ELEMENTS (P-BLOCK)

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Which of the following is called alum?
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Correct option: B
Na2SO4â‹…Al2(SO4)3â‹…24H2O\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{a}_2}\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{O}_4}\cdot\mathrm{A}{\mathrm{l}_2}{\left( {\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{O}_4}} \right)_3} \cdot 24{\mathrm{H}_2}\mathrm{O}
Option B (Na2SO4⋅Al2(SO4)3⋅24H2O\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{a}_2}\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{O}_4}\cdot\mathrm{A}{\mathrm{l}_2}{\left( {\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{O}_4}} \right)_3} \cdot 24{\mathrm{H}_2}\mathrm{O}) is correct because it matches the general formula of alum, which is a double sulfate salt with the formula M2′SO4⋅M2′′′(SO4)3⋅24H2O{M'_2}\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{O}_4} \cdot {M'''_2}{\left( {\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{O}_4}} \right)_3} \cdot 24{\mathrm{H}_2}\mathrm{O}.

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